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JavaScript Number Properties


JavaScript EPSILON

Number.EPSILON is the difference between the smallest floating point number greater than 1 and 1.

Example

let x = Number.EPSILON;
Try it Yourself »

Number.EPSILON is an ES6 feature.

It does not work in Internet Explorer.


JavaScript MAX_VALUE

Number.MAX_VALUE is a constant representing the largest possible number in JavaScript.

Example

let x = Number.MAX_VALUE;
Try it Yourself »

Number Properties Cannot be Used on Variables

Number properties belong to the JavaScript Number Object.

These properties can only be accessed as Number.MAX_VALUE.

Using x.MAX_VALUE, where x is a variable or a value, will return undefined:

Example

let x = 6;
x.MAX_VALUE
Try it Yourself »

JavaScript MIN_VALUE

Number.MIN_VALUE is a constant representing the lowest possible number in JavaScript.

Example

let x = Number.MIN_VALUE;
Try it Yourself »

Minimum and Maximum Safe Integers

ES6 added max and min properties to the Number object:

  • Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER
  • Number.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER

JavaScript MIN_SAFE_INTEGER

Number.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER represents the minimum safe integer in JavaScript.

Number.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER is -(253 - 1).

Example

let x = Number.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER;
Try it Yourself »

JavaScript MAX_SAFE_INTEGER

Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER represents the maximum safe integer in JavaScript.

Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER is (253 - 1).

Example

let x = Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER;
Try it Yourself »


JavaScript POSITIVE_INFINITY

Example

let x = Number.POSITIVE_INFINITY;
Try it Yourself »

POSITIVE_INFINITY is returned on overflow:

let x = 1 / 0;
Try it Yourself »

JavaScript NEGATIVE_INFINITY

Example

let x = Number.NEGATIVE_INFINITY;
Try it Yourself »

NEGATIVE_INFINITY is returned on overflow:

let x = -1 / 0;
Try it Yourself »

JavaScript NaN - Not a Number

NaN is a JavaScript reserved word for a number that is not a legal number.

Examples

let x = Number.NaN;
Try it Yourself »

Trying to do arithmetic with a non-numeric string will result in NaN (Not a Number):

let x = 100 / "Apple";

Try it Yourself »

Safe integers are all integers from -(253 - 1) to +(253 - 1).
This is safe: 9007199254740991. This is not safe: 9007199254740992.


Complete JavaScript Reference

For a complete reference to all JavaScript properties and methods, with full descriptions and many examples, go to:

W3Schools' Full JavaScript Reference.

The reference inludes all JavaScript updates from 1999 to 2025.



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